When converting an RX, which of the following adjustments results in minus power prescriptions?

When converting a prescription, particularly with regard to cylindrical components, the adjustments made can significantly affect the overall lens power. Specifically, decreasing the cylindrical component in a prescription can lead to a reduction in the overall power of the lens, which may result in a minus power prescription.

In a prescription involving astigmatism, the spherical power is often modified based on the cylindrical component. When the cylindrical power is decreased, this effectively reduces the overall corrective power needed for the astigmatic correction, possibly leading to an overall minus spherical power, especially if the original prescription had a positive spherical component that is now outweighed by the lesser cylinder.

This understanding is crucial because it explains how adjustments made to different aspects of the prescription can influence the net result, steering the prescription towards a minus value depending on the initial configuration of the prescription parameters. Other options involve adjustments that do not primarily target the relationship between cylindrical and spherical powers in the same way, leading to different outcomes that do not yield a minus power prescription.