Which of the following is included in the contents of the bony orbit?

The correct choice highlights the comprehensive range of structures that are housed within the bony orbit. The bony orbit serves as a protective cavity for the eye and contains various crucial components that support the function of vision and ocular mobility.

In addition to the eyeball itself, the orbit encompasses a complex arrangement of muscles responsible for eye movement, several key nerves, and vascular structures that supply blood to the eye and surrounding tissues. Fatty tissue is also present, providing cushioning and support for these delicate structures. This comprehensive composition allows the eye to function optimally while being shielded from external damage.

The other choices are too limited in scope and do not accurately reflect the anatomy of the bony orbit, which is designed to hold not just the eye, but a range of supporting elements that work together for visual processing and movement.